Tentative contract
agreement reached; vote scheduled for Thursday
Negotiators for the Milwaukee
Newspaper Guild and Journal Sentinel Inc. reached tentative agreement on a new
four-year contract on Thursday, Dec. 8.
Guild members will vote
on the deal on Thursday, Dec. 15. Downtown workers will vote in the Grant Library.
Absentee ballots will be provided for bureau workers and anyone who won’t be
around on that day. More details of the voting arrangements, and of information
sessions to brief members on the details of the package, will be posted on the
Guild’s Web site, www.milwaukeenewsguild.org,
as they become available.
The Bargaining Committee
and the Executive Board are unanimously, but reluctantly, recommending that
members vote “yes” on a package that falls short of our goals on the biggest
points, although it includes many gains on other provisions.
The agreement calls for
across-the-board raises of 1.5% in January of 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008,
with the 2005 raise retroactive to last January; a discretionary pay pool
of 1% in each year, with the 2005 portion only paid out as a lump-sum bonus
rather than added to our paychecks; and minimum wage scales that would
rise 2% in January of 2005 (retroactively) and 2006 and 2.5% in January of 2007
and 2008, with slightly larger increases in a few classifications.
A last-minute push by the
Guild Bargaining Committee improved the deal from the informal management offer
discussed at the Dec. 5 membership meeting; that offer included a 1% across-the-board
raise in 2008 and would have increased minimum scales by only 1.5% in each year.
Nonetheless, on all counts,
the deal would still be a smaller wage package than in any of the previous four
contracts. The pattern in recent years has been a 2% across-the-board raise,
a 1.5% discretionary pool and most minimums usually increasing by 3% or more.
If the membership approves
the deal, all pay raises would take effect on the first day of the pay period
that includes the date the raise is officially supposed to begin.
On health care,
perhaps the best news is that management did not prevail in its original proposal
to eliminate all contractual guarantees and take complete control over our health
benefits.
The current premium split,
in which the company pays 83% of the standard plan premium and we pay 17%, would
remain in place through March 31. Then we would move into the same split as
the rest of the company, on an eight-tier system that ranges from 79%-21% (for
a single employee who doesn’t smoke) to 74%-26% (for a smoker’s family).
For the next two plan years,
starting April 1, 2007, and April 1, 2008, the only guarantee would be that
the split would be no worse than 65%-35% for a smoker’s family.
Management would agree
to address two issues outside the bargaining process: employee wellness and
coverage for medical services when in-network providers bring in out-of-network
providers (such as radiologists or anesthesiologists) not chosen by the employee.
- As previously announced,
vacation provisions also will change. Starting in 2006, all employees
hired after 1994 would accrue vacation the same year they take it, while more-senior
employees would continue to earn vacation the year before they take it.
To compensate the less-senior employees for vacation that otherwise
would be lost in the transition from one system to the other, each of those
employees would receive an extra year’s worth of vacation, to be taken over
the next six years, at a maximum of one extra week per year. Staffers at the
four-week level would have the option of taking one of those weeks in cash,
if all four weeks of time off could not be scheduled before the end of 2011.
Staffers who leave the Journal Sentinel will not have to pay
back the company for any vacation time that was taken before it was earned.
Management’s original proposal called for such repayments.
Here’s a summary of other contract provisions:
Victories for the status quo meant keeping key provisions
that management sought to eliminate or weaken, including:
- Job security:
Workers dismissed in an economic downsizing would continue to receive two
weeks of pay for every year of service, more than anyone else in the company,
plus 60 days’ notice or 60 days’ pay, on terms better than the law requires.
- Diversity: All
of the contract’s diversity language and protection against harassment and
intimidation would remain intact.
- Part-timers’ vacation:
All part-timers would continue to be eligible for vacation on the same schedule
as full-timers.
Gains for everyone would include improvements in provisions
dealing with:
- Scheduling differentials:
Night differential would rise from 70 cents an hour to 75 cents in 2007 and
80 cents in 2008; weekend differential would rise from 75 cents an hour to
80 cents in 2007 and 85 cents in 2008; holiday differential would rise from
$5 a shift to $7 in 2006 and $8 in 2008 (in addition to overtime for the entire
shift); and callback pay (for sudden schedule changes) would rise from $8
to $9 in 2006 and $10 in 2008.
- Diversity: The
Guild and management would conduct an biennial joint review of wages by race,
gender and age, and a joint committee would discuss whether to recommend changes
in the pay system.
- Funeral leave:
Bereavement leave for the deaths of uncles and aunts would rise from two days
to three days for full-timers and from one day to two days for part-timers.
- Parenting leave:
New employees who give birth would be eligible for the paid portion of maternity
leave immediately upon hiring, instead of six months after hiring.
- Job security:
The Guild would receive automatic notification of all letters of reprimand.
- Job postings:
Management no longer would be allowed to express any preference in any way,
not just through “preferred candidate” postings, for any applicant for any
bargaining-unit job until all internal candidates have been interviewed. Management
also would provide the Guild with an annual report on how many vacancies were
filled by internal candidates and how many were filled by outside candidates.
In exchange, the number of newsroom management jobs exempt from posting would
rise from five to seven.
- Food service:
A joint Guild-management committee would recommend ways to improve cafeteria
service and will monitor cafeteria hours and service and vending machine operations.
- Jurisdiction:
With a few exceptions, no one would be allowed to serve more than six months
in any combination of temporary, internship and probationary status without
being hired as a regular employee. The number of newsroom management jobs
excluded from the contract’s protection would be cut from 58 to 55 by 2007.
The amount of bargaining-unit work that those editors could do would be reduced.
Gains for specific groups would include improvements
for:
- Part-timers:
Minimum wages would rise from 80% to 90% of the full-time hourly minimum for
part-time journalists with one to two years of service and part-time non-journalists
with one to three years of service. Part-timers with at least five years of
service could be reimbursed for up to 50% of the cost of educational courses.
Part-timers would be entitled to the same orientation and in-house training
as full-timers.
- Non-journalists:
The Messenger classification would be abolished and merged into the higher-paid
Clerk classification. Minimum wage scales for experienced News Information
Center employees and Technical Specialists would rise by slightly more than
other job classifications. The definition of Senior Editorial Assistant and
the process for advancement to that level would be clarified. The biennial
wage study would examine whether non-journalists are receiving their fair
share of discretionary raises.
- Copy editors, page
designers and picture editors: Production differential would rise from
65 to 70 cents an hour in 2008.
- Online producers
and designers: The JS Online staff would become eligible for production
differential of 65 cents an hour, effective upon signing, rising to 70 cents
in 2008.
- Staffers who fill
in for editors: Substitution pay (for filling in for editors outside the
bargaining unit) would rise from $15 to $20 a shift in 2006. Management would
agree not to force people to fill in for bargaining-unit editors if alternatives
are available.
- New bargaining-unit
members: The contract would eliminate provisions that exclude new hires
from the first across-the-board raise if they received a discretionary raise
in their first seven months, and that allow the company to deny discretionary
raises to highly paid employees who transfer into the bargaining unit. Across-the-board
raises would be paid to all bargaining-unit members on the payroll the previous
Oct. 1, instead of the current cutoff date of Aug. 1.
- Bargaining-unit editors:
Senior Journalist status would be extended to the online production and sports
coordinators, and to a new assistant graphics editor when the graphics coordinator
position is next vacant. Cash overtime would be guaranteed for the food editor,
effective upon signing, and the Entree editor, effective in 2008.
Tradeoffs would come mainly in areas where management
sought to bring our contract into line with policies elsewhere in the company.
Aside from wages and health care, they include:
- Vacation for new
hires: Employees hired from 2006 on would never be eligible for five weeks
of vacation, a benefit that current employees earn after 20 years of service.
It is not clear how many new employees would be likely to stay here for 20
years. This was a direct exchange for maintaining current job security provisions
on severance and notice pay, which the company had sought to weaken.
- Vacation payout at
retirement: Starting in 2006, veteran employees who “bank” all or some
of their fifth weeks of vacation until they leave the company would receive
payment for those weeks at the rate in effect when the vacation was earned,
not at the rate in effect at the time of termination. The financial impact
would vary among employees but apparently would not be a major factor for
most people. This was part of a package that allowed us to improve funeral
leave, parenting leave and jury duty leave provisions.
- Tuition reimbursement:
For full-timers, the reimbursement for taking educational courses would
be cut from 100% to 75%, with the same maximum reimbursement levels ($3,000
for undergraduate courses, $4,000 for graduate courses) as before. This benefit
is used by only two or three newsroom employees a year. This was part of a
package that allowed us to preserve pension benefits, raise minimum pay rates
and win reimbursement at the 50% level for veteran part-timers.
Minor or technical changes or updates in provisions dealing
with the 401(k) plan; mileage; republication rights; evaluations; Senior Journalist
status; workplace safety and health; employee records; MKE; temporary employees;
interns; contract renewal; payroll information; and Guild bulletin boards.
No changes in provisions dealing with economic downsizing;
probation periods; severance pay; sale of the company; protection against discrimination
and harassment; protection against pay cuts; work day and work week; overtime
and comp time definitions; holiday work; vacation scheduling; sick leave; family
medical emergency leaves; leaves of absence; military leaves; general expenses;
pensions; other benefits; transfers; ethics; drug and alcohol testing; training;
parking and commuting; bylines and corrections; columnist definition; new equipment;
banning strikes and lockouts; grievance procedures; union membership; unpaid
Guild leaves; Guild-management meetings; and management rights.